Search results for " Gold compounds"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Selected cytotoxic gold compounds cause significant inhibition of 20S proteasome catalytic activities

2014

Abstract Six structurally diverse cytotoxic gold compounds are reported to cause profound and differential inhibition of the three main catalytic activities of purified 20S proteasome whilst auranofin , an established gold(I) drug in clinical use, is nearly ineffective. In particular, the gold(I) complex [( pbiH ) Au ( PPh 3 )] PF 6 , turns out to be the most potent inhibitor of all three enzyme activities with sub-micromolar IC 50 values. The present results further support the view that proteasome inhibition may play a major – yet not exclusive – role in the cytotoxic actions of gold based anticancer agents.

DrugProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexAuranofinmedia_common.quotation_subjectAntineoplastic AgentsPharmacologyBiochemistry20s proteasomeProteasome Gold compounds Anticancer drugs Enzyme inhibitionCatalysisInorganic ChemistryInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipGold CompoundsCoordination ComplexesAuranofinmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellmedia_commonchemistry.chemical_classificationCytotoxinsChemistryEnzymeProteasomeBiochemistryBiocatalysisOrganogold CompoundsProteasome Inhibitorsmedicine.drug
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Supramolecular functionalization and concomitant enhancement in properties of Au25 clusters

2014

We present a versatile approach for tuning the surface functionality of an atomically precise 25 atom gold cluster using specific host-guest interactions between ?-cyclodextrin (CD) and the ligand anchored on the cluster. The supramolecular interaction between the Au25 cluster protected by 4-(t-butyl)benzyl mercaptan, labeled Au25SBB18, and CD yielding Au25SBB18�?�CDn (n = 1, 2, 3, and 4) has been probed experimentally using various spectroscopic techniques and was further analyzed by density functional theory calculations and molecular modeling. The viability of our method in modifying the properties of differently functionalized Au25 clusters is demonstrated. Besides modifying their optoe…

Gold clusterta214Molecular modelta114General EngineeringSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyCombinatorial chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBenzyl mercaptanchemistryComputational chemistryMolecular ProbesSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationCluster (physics)Surface modificationMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theorySpectrophotometry UltravioletGoldAmerican Chemical Society; Host guest interactions; Inclusion complex; Optoelectronic properties; Quantum clusters; Spectroscopic technique; Supramolecular interactions; Surface functionalities; Biocompatibility; Cyclodextrins; Ligands; Metal ions; Supramolecular chemistry; Gold compounds; gold; article; chemistry; mass spectrometry; molecular probe; ultraviolet spectrophotometry; Gold; Molecular Probes; Spectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Spectrophotometry UltravioletACS Nano
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